Potential Password Spraying of Microsoft 365 User Accounts
editPotential Password Spraying of Microsoft 365 User Accounts
editIdentifies a high number (25) of failed Microsoft 365 user authentication attempts from a single IP address within 30 minutes, which could be indicative of a password spraying attack. An adversary may attempt a password spraying attack to obtain unauthorized access to user accounts.
Rule type: threshold
Rule indices:
- filebeat-*
- logs-o365*
Severity: high
Risk score: 73
Runs every: 5 minutes
Searches indices from: now-30m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time
)
Maximum alerts per execution: 100
Tags:
- Elastic
- Cloud
- Microsoft 365
- Continuous Monitoring
- SecOps
- Identity and Access
Version: 8 (version history)
Added (Elastic Stack release): 7.11.0
Last modified (Elastic Stack release): 8.4.0
Rule authors: Elastic
Rule license: Elastic License v2
Potential false positives
editAutomated processes that attempt to authenticate using expired credentials and unbounded retries may lead to false positives.
Investigation guide
editRule query
editevent.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:(Exchange or AzureActiveDirectory) and event.category:authentication and event.action:("UserLoginFailed" or "PasswordLogonInitialAuthUsingPassword")
Threat mapping
editFramework: MITRE ATT&CKTM
-
Tactic:
- Name: Credential Access
- ID: TA0006
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0006/
-
Technique:
- Name: Brute Force
- ID: T1110
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1110/
Rule version history
edit- Version 8 (8.4.0 release)
-
-
Updated query, changed from:
event.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:(Exchange or AzureActiveDirectory) and event.category:authentication and event.action:("UserLoginFailed" or "PasswordLogonInitialAuthUsingPassword")
-
- Version 6 (8.3.0 release)
-
-
Updated query, changed from:
event.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:(Exchange or AzureActiveDirectory) and event.category:authentication and event.action:("UserLoginFailed" or "PasswordLogonInitialAuthUsingPassword") and event.outcome:success
-
- Version 5 (8.1.0 release)
-
-
Updated query, changed from:
event.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:(Exchange or AzureActiveDirectory) and event.category:authentication and event.action:("UserLoginFailed" or "PasswordLogonInitialAuthUsingPassword") and event.outcome:failure
-
- Version 4 (7.14.0 release)
-
-
Updated query, changed from:
event.dataset:o365.audit and event.provider:AzureActiveDirectory and event.category:authentication and event.action:UserLoginFailed and event.outcome:failure
-
- Version 3 (7.13.0 release)
-
- Formatting only
- Version 2 (7.12.0 release)
-
- Formatting only