Linux Restricted Shell Breakout via the vi command

edit

Linux Restricted Shell Breakout via the vi command

edit

Identifies Linux binary find abuse to break out from restricted environments by spawning an interactive system shell. The vi/vim editor is the standard text editor in Linux distributions, and the activity of spawning a shell is not a standard use of this binary by a user or system administrator. This could potentially indicate a malicious actor attempting to improve the capabilities or stability of their access.

Rule type: eql

Rule indices:

  • logs-endpoint.events.*

Severity: medium

Risk score: 47

Runs every: 5 minutes

Searches indices from: now-9m (Date Math format, see also Additional look-back time)

Maximum alerts per execution: 100

References:

Tags:

  • Elastic
  • Host
  • Linux
  • Threat Detection
  • Execution
  • GTFOBins

Version: 1

Added (Elastic Stack release): 8.2.0

Rule authors: Elastic

Rule license: Elastic License v2

Rule query

edit
process where event.type == "start" and process.parent.name in ("vi",
"vim") and process.parent.args == "-c" and process.parent.args in
(":!/bin/bash", ":!/bin/sh", ":!bash", ":!sh") and process.name in
("bash", "sh")

Threat mapping

edit

Framework: MITRE ATT&CKTM